Article & News

The Doctrine of State Action ensures that fundamental rights are protected against infringements by the State and its instrumentalities, as defined under Article 12 of

The Doctrine of Public Trust mandates that certain natural resources are preserved for public use, and the government, as a trustee, must protect and maintain

The Doctrine of Pleasure, enshrined in Article 310 of the Indian Constitution, stipulates that civil servants hold office at the discretion of the President or