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Category: Articles

Doctrine of Stare Decisis

The Doctrine of Stare Decisis, rooted in the Latin maxim “stare decisis et non quieta movere,” mandates courts to adhere to established precedents to ensure

Doctrine of State Action

The Doctrine of State Action ensures that fundamental rights are protected against infringements by the State and its instrumentalities, as defined under Article 12 of

Doctrine of Public Trust

The Doctrine of Public Trust mandates that certain natural resources are preserved for public use, and the government, as a trustee, must protect and maintain